Filosofía y cristianismo en el pensamiento de María Zambrano. (Spanish)

María Zambrano's philosophy is on the rise. Hence the multiplicity of approaches to her proposal that, in general, highlight a new form of rationality as her main contribution: poetic reason. However, poetic reason is no more than a fruit, of which it is necessary to find the root. What is the profound experience that does give unity to the philosophical thinking of Zambrano and does enable poetic reason? The answer to this question reveals two findings. The first is the affirmation that the Christian and specifically Catholic experience is the underlying element that unifies Zambrano's thought, not only as it can be present in any cultural product originated in a Christian context, but as a necessary configurator of her experience of reality and of her expression. The second refers to the possibility of a philosophy in contact with Christian revelation. Zambrano's is an example of philosophy exercised by a Christian who has found in her faith what is necessary for her reason to grow and expand. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

La filosofía de María Zambrano es una filosofía en alza. De ahí la multiplicidad de acercamientos a su propuesta que, en general, presentan como principal aportación una nueva forma de racionalidad: la razón poética. Sin embargo, la razón poética es un fruto, siendo necesario preguntarse por la raíz: ¿Cuál es la experiencia profunda que da unidad al pensamiento filosófico de Zambrano y que posibilita la razón poética? La respuesta supone dos constataciones. La primera es la afirmación de que lo cristiano y específicamente católico es la experiencia fundamental que unifica el pensamiento de Zambrano, no solo como pueda estar presente en cualquier producto cultural originado en un contexto cristiano, sino como configurador necesario de su experiencia de la realidad y de su expresión. La segunda se refiere a la posibilidad de una filosofía en contacto con la revelación cristiana. La de Zambrano es un ejemplo de filosofía ejercida por una cristiana que ha encontrado en su fe aquello necesario para que su razón crezca y se ensanche. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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