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Sanitary Conditions on the Farm Alters Fecal Metabolite Profile in Growing Pigs.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Metabolites [Metabolites] 2022 Jun 11; Vol. 12 (6). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 11.
Abstract: The aim of this study was to use fecal metabolite profiling to evaluate the effects of contrasting sanitary conditions and the associated subclinical health status of pigs. We analyzed fecal metabolite profiles by nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) fr...
Short prokaryotic Argonaute systems trigger cell death upon detection of invading DNA.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Cell [Cell] 2022 Apr 28; Vol. 185 (9), pp. 1471-1486.e19. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 04.
Abstract: Argonaute proteins use single-stranded RNA or DNA guides to target complementary nucleic acids. This allows eukaryotic Argonaute proteins to mediate RNA interference and long prokaryotic Argonaute proteins to interfere with invading nucleic acids. The ...
Exploring Human Milk Dynamics: Interindividual Variation in Milk Proteome, Peptidome, and Metabolome.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of proteome research [J Proteome Res] 2022 Apr 01; Vol. 21 (4), pp. 1002-1016. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 01.
Abstract: Human milk is a dynamic biofluid, and its detailed composition receives increasing attention. While most studies focus on changes over time or differences between maternal characteristics, interindividual variation receives little attention. Neverthele...
An in vitro model for microbial fructoselysine degradation shows substantial interindividual differences in metabolic capacities of human fecal slurries.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA [Toxicol In Vitro] 2021 Apr; Vol. 72, pp. 105078. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 08.
Abstract: Fructoselysine is formed upon heating during processing of food products, and being a key intermediate in advanced glycation end product formation considered to be potentially hazardous to human health. Human gut microbes can degrade fructoselysine to ...
Characterization of the Habitat- and Season-Independent Increase in Fungal Biomass Induced by the Invasive Giant Goldenrod and Its Impact on the Fungivorous Nematode Community.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Microorganisms [Microorganisms] 2021 Feb 19; Vol. 9 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 19.
Abstract: Outside its native range, the invasive plant species giant goldenrod ( Solidago gigantea ) has been shown to increase belowground fungal biomass. This non-obvious effect is poorly characterized; we don't know whether it is plant developmental stage-dep...
Sanitary Conditions Affect the Colonic Microbiome and the Colonic and Systemic Metabolome of Female Pigs.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Frontiers in veterinary science [Front Vet Sci] 2020 Oct 26; Vol. 7, pp. 585730. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 26 (Print Publication: 2020).
Abstract: Differences in sanitary conditions, as model to induce differences in subclinical immune stimulation, affect the growth performance and nutrient metabolism in pigs. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the colonic microbiota and the colon...
Maternal Allergy and the Presence of Nonhuman Proteinaceous Molecules in Human Milk.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Nutrients [Nutrients] 2020 Apr 22; Vol. 12 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 22.
Abstract: Human milk contains proteins and/or protein fragments that originate from nonhuman organisms. These proteinaceous molecules, of which the secretion might be related to the mother's allergy status, could be involved in the development of the immune syst...
Prediction of metabolic status of dairy cows in early lactation with on-farm cow data and machine learning algorithms.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of dairy science [J Dairy Sci] 2019 Nov; Vol. 102 (11), pp. 10186-10201. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 30.
Abstract: Metabolic status of dairy cows in early lactation can be evaluated using the concentrations of plasma β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), free fatty acids (FFA), glucose, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). These plasma metabolites and metabolic ho...
Impact of nanoparticle surface functionalization on the protein corona and cellular adhesion, uptake and transport.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of nanobiotechnology [J Nanobiotechnology] 2018 Sep 15; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 70. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 15.
Abstract: Background: Upon ingestion, nanoparticles can interact with the intestinal epithelial barrier potentially resulting in systemic uptake of nanoparticles. Nanoparticle properties have been described to influence the protein corona formation and subsequen...
Streptococcus salivarius MS-oral-D6 promotes gingival re-epithelialization in vitro through a secreted serine protease.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2017 Sep 11; Vol. 7 (1), pp. 11100. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Sep 11.
Abstract: Gingival re-epithelialization represents an essential phase of oral wound healing in which epithelial integrity is re-establish. We developed an automated high-throughput re-epithelialization kinetic model, using the gingival epithelial cell line Ca9-2...