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Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve intestinal barrier integrity-albeit to a lesser degree than short-chain fatty acids: an exploratory analysis of the randomized controlled LIBRE trial.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): European journal of nutrition [Eur J Nutr] 2023 Oct; Vol. 62 (7), pp. 2779-2791. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 15.
Abstract: Purpose: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with beneficial health effects, including gastrointestinal disorders. Preclinical studies suggest that omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs), found in Mediterranean foods like nuts an...
Sulfite pretreatment enhances the medium-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge anaerobic fermentation.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): The Science of the total environment [Sci Total Environ] 2023 May 01; Vol. 871, pp. 162080. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 07.
Abstract: Production of high-value medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) from anaerobic fermentation of waste activated sludge (WAS) has been considered as a promising alternative for renewable energy resources. However, the low biodegradability of WAS greatly limits...
Regulation of immune function in healthy adults: one-stop guide on the role of dietary fatty acids, gut microbiota-derived short chain fatty acids, and select micronutrients in combination with physical activity.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme [Appl Physiol Nutr Metab] 2023 Aug 01; Vol. 48 (8), pp. 554-568. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 12.
Abstract: The immune system requires an adequate supply of nutrients, although current dietary recommendations may not account for optimal immune function in healthy adults. Nutrient inadequacies due to the growing influence of the western diet pose a risk for i...
Quantification of short-chain fatty acids in human stool samples by LC-MS/MS following derivatization with aniline analogues.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences [J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci] 2023 Feb 15; Vol. 1217, pp. 123618. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 27.
Abstract: The gut microbiome produces a range of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) crucially linked with diet and nutrition, metabolism, gastrointestinal health and homeostasis. SCFA are primarily measured using gas or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS...
Ferrate pretreatment-anaerobic fermentation enhances medium-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge: Performance and mechanisms.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Water research [Water Res] 2023 Feb 01; Vol. 229, pp. 119457. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 03.
Abstract: The rupture of cytoderm and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), and competitive inhibition of methanogens are the main bottlenecks for medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) production from waste activated sludge (WAS). This study proposes a promising ...
Emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccum)-based intervention in Japanese quail's diet and its impact on performance, carcass yield, meat fatty acids, and fecal volatile fatty acids.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Tropical animal health and production [Trop Anim Health Prod] 2023 Jul 29; Vol. 55 (4), pp. 280. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 29.
Abstract: The high nutritional and nutraceutical qualities of emmer wheat make it a valuable cereal grain. The present study was designed to quantify the contribution of emmer wheat inclusion into Japanese quail's rations in terms of their productive responses, ...
Selenomonas caprae sp. nov., an obligately anaerobic and volatile fatty acid producing bacterium from ruminal fluid of domestic goat ( Capra hircus L.).
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology [Int J Syst Evol Microbiol] 2023 Jun; Vol. 73 (6).
Abstract: A novel Gram-stain-negative, motile, obligately anaerobic bacterium strain mPRGC8 T was isolated from the ruminal fluid of a domestic goat ( Capra hircus L.) in Nakhon Pathom province, Thailand. The strain grew at 20-45 °C (optimum, 37 °C), pH 6.0-9.0 ...
Imbalance of Microbacterial Diversity Is Associated with Functional Prognosis of Stroke.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Neural plasticity [Neural Plast] 2023 May 08; Vol. 2023, pp. 6297653. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 08 (Print Publication: 2023).
Abstract: Objectives: There is mounting evidence to suggest that the pathophysiology of stroke is greatly influenced by the microbiota of the gut and its metabolites, in particular short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). The primary purpose of the study was to evaluate...
Advanced structural characterization and in vitro fermentation prebiotic properties of cell wall polysaccharide from Kluyveromyces marxianus.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2023 Jun 30; Vol. 241, pp. 124420. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 19.
Abstract: Through previous study, the three yeast α-mannans (MPS) from various sources of Kluyveromyces marxianus (LZ-MPS, MC-MPS, and G-MPS) were preliminarily characterized. In this study, the advanced structural characterization and the in vitro human fecal f...
Circulating short chain fatty acids and fatigue in patients with head and neck cancer: A longitudinal prospective study.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Brain, behavior, and immunity [Brain Behav Immun] 2023 Oct; Vol. 113, pp. 432-443. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 04.
Abstract: Fatigue among patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) has been associated with higher inflammation. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory effects. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the asso...