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Advanced Search Results For "Gastrointestinal Microbiome genetics"

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 "Gastrointestinal Microbiome genetics"
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Regulation of host gene expression by gastrointestinal tract microbiota in Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha).

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Molecular ecology [Mol Ecol] 2023 Aug; Vol. 32 (15), pp. 4427-4446. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 07.

Abstract: Differences in gut microbiome composition are linked with health, disease and ultimately host fitness; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying that relationship are not well characterized. Here, we modified the fish gut microbiota using antibiotic...

A potential marker of radiation based on 16S rDNA in the rat model: Intestinal flora.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Aug 01; Vol. 18 (8), pp. e0286026. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 01 (Print Publication: 2023).

Authors:

Abstract: The gastrointestinal microbiota plays an important role in the function of the host intestine. However, little is currently known about the effects of irradiation on the microorganisms colonizing the mucosal surfaces of the gastrointestinal tract. The ...

Genetic risk score in multiple sclerosis is associated with unique gut microbiome.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Sep 27; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 16269. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 27.

Abstract: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex autoimmune disease in which both the roles of genetic susceptibility and environmental/microbial factors have been investigated. More than 200 genetic susceptibility variants have been identified along with the dysb...

Gut microbial genetic variation modulates host lifespan, sleep, and motor performance.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): The ISME journal [ISME J] 2023 Oct; Vol. 17 (10), pp. 1733-1740. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 07.

Authors:

Abstract: Recent studies have shown that gut microorganisms can modulate host lifespan and activities, including sleep quality and motor performance. However, the role of gut microbial genetic variation in regulating host phenotypes remains unclear. In this stud...

Gut microbes influence the development of central nervous system disorders through epigenetic inheritance.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Microbiological research [Microbiol Res] 2023 Sep; Vol. 274, pp. 127440. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 17.

Authors:

Abstract: Central nervous system (CNS) disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and Alzheimer's disease (AD), affect quality of life of patients and pose significant economic and social burdens worldwide. Due to their obscure and complex pathogeneses, current the...

Transgenic mice lacking FGF15/19-SHP phosphorylation display altered bile acids and gut bacteria, promoting nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): The Journal of biological chemistry [J Biol Chem] 2023 Aug; Vol. 299 (8), pp. 104946. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 20.

Authors:

Abstract: Dysregulated bile acid (BA)/lipid metabolism and gut bacteria dysbiosis are tightly associated with the development of obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The orphan nuclear receptor, Small Heterodimer Partner (SHP/NR0B2), is a key r...

Exploration of the candidate beneficial bacteria for Penaeus vannamei culture by core microbiome analysis using amplicon sequencing.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Letters in applied microbiology [Lett Appl Microbiol] 2023 Aug 02; Vol. 76 (8).

Abstract: Globally, Penaeus vannamei is the vital species in aquaculture production. Beneficial bacterial exploration of gut, sediment, and water were investigated in P. vannamei culture using Illumina Miseq sequencing of 16S RNA V3-V4 hypervariable regions. Pre...

Association of Estimated Daily Lactose Consumption, Lactase Persistence Genotype (rs4988235), and Gut Microbiota in Healthy Adults in the United States.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): The Journal of nutrition [J Nutr] 2023 Aug; Vol. 153 (8), pp. 2163-2173. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 23.

Abstract: Background: Lactase persistence (LP) is a heritable trait in which lactose can be digested throughout adulthood. Lactase nonpersistent (LNP) individuals who consume lactose may experience microbial adaptations in response to undigested lactose.Objectiv...

Midgut Bacterial Microbiota of 12 Fish Species from a Marine Protected Area in the Aegean Sea (Greece).

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Microbial ecology [Microb Ecol] 2023 Aug; Vol. 86 (2), pp. 1405-1415. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 19.

Abstract: Fish microbiome science is progressing fast, but it is biased toward farmed or laboratory fish species against natural fish populations, which remain considerably underinvestigated. We analyzed the midgut bacterial microbiota of 45 specimens of 12 fish...

Comparison of the gill and gut microbiomes of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and zebrafish (Danio rerio) and their RAS environment.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): The Science of the total environment [Sci Total Environ] 2023 Oct 20; Vol. 896, pp. 165212. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 28.

Abstract: Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) are increasingly being used to grow fish, as intensive water reuse reduces water consumption and environmental impact. RAS use biofilters containing nitrogen-cycling microorganisms that remove ammonia from the aq...

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