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Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of the Majority Vote Model.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Entropy. Aug2023, Vol. 25 Issue 8, p1230. 14p.
Abstract: The majority vote model is one of the simplest opinion systems yielding distinct phase transitions and has garnered significant interest in recent years. This model, as well as many other stochastic lattice models, are formulated in terms of stochastic...
التمثيل في البرلمان التركي الجديد بعد انتخابات 14 أيّار )مايو( 2023.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Rouya Turkiyyah. Summer2023, Vol. 12 Issue 3, p65-80. 16p.
Abstract: The Turkish elections resulted in noteworthy results in the context of Turkish democracy: High participation in the elections, the parliament having a high representative capacity estimated at 94 percent, the parliament enjoying a pluralistic appearanc...
Post-colonial gaslighting and Greenlandic independence: When ontological insecurity sustains hierarchy.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Cooperation & Conflict. Dec2023, Vol. 58 Issue 4, p460-484. 25p.
Abstract: This article proposes the concept of 'post-colonial gaslighting' to analyse subtle forms of colonialism and domination in international relations and the persistence of hierarchies in the international system. It asks why Greenland, despite electoral m...
Federated Ensemble-Learning for Transport Mode Detection in Vehicular Edge Network.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Future Generation Computer Systems. Dec2023, Vol. 149, p89-104. 16p.
Abstract: Transport Mode Detection (TMD) has become a crucial part of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) thanks to the recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things, which enable the collection and processing of a vast amount of...
An Ensemble Learning Approach with Gradient Resampling for Class-Imbalance Problems.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): INFORMS Journal on Computing. Jul/Aug2023, Vol. 35 Issue 4, p747-763. 17p.
Abstract: Imbalanced classification is widely referred in many real-world applications and has been extensively studied. Most existing algorithms consider alleviating the imbalance by sampling or guiding ensemble learners with punishments. The combination of ens...
The Rise of GoodFATR: A Novel Accuracy Comparison Methodology for Indicator Extraction Tools.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Future Generation Computer Systems. Jul2023, Vol. 144, p74-89. 16p.
Abstract: To adapt to a constantly evolving landscape of cyber threats, organizations actively need to collect Indicators of Compromise (IOCs), i.e., forensic artifacts that signal that a host or network might have been compromised. IOCs can be collected through...
On the political economy of economic integration.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Social Choice & Welfare. Jul2023, Vol. 61 Issue 1, p61-100. 40p.
Abstract: We consider a general equilibrium model with vertical preferences for one good and two identical countries each with one firm initially. Citizens in each country vote either for economic integration (or openness) or for autarky. A decision for free tra...
The power of small coalitions under two-tier majority on regular graphs.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Discrete Applied Mathematics. Dec2023, Vol. 340, p239-258. 20p.
Abstract: In this paper, we study the following problem. Consider a setting where a proposal is offered to the vertices of a given network G , and the vertices must conduct a vote and decide whether to accept the proposal or reject it. Each vertex v has its own ...
Idiotic or Columbo's Wife? Constitutional Conventions in the Czech Republic.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): East European Politics & Societies. Nov2023, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p1425-1447. 23p.
Abstract: Academics usually look for constitutional conventions in Westminster-style democracies, such as the United Kingdom, Canada, or Australia. Nevertheless, growing evidence from practice shows that constitutional conventions are similarly essential attribu...
Deepfake detection of occluded images using a patch-based approach.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Multimedia Systems. Oct2023, Vol. 29 Issue 5, p2669-2687. 19p.
Abstract: DeepFake involves the use of deep learning and artificial intelligence techniques to produce or change video and image contents typically generated by GANs. Moreover, it can be misused and leads to fictitious news, ethical and financial crimes, and als...