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Altered prefrontal beta oscillatory activity during removal of information from working memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): BMC psychiatry [BMC Psychiatry] 2023 Sep 04; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 645. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 04.
Abstract: Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is related to working memory impairment. Since patients with OCD have difficulty controlling their obsessive thoughts, removal of irrelevant information might be important in the pathophysiology of OCD. H...
Prospective memory in early and established psychosis: An Indian perspective.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of neuropsychology [J Neuropsychol] 2023 Sep; Vol. 17 (3), pp. 461-476. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 18.
Abstract: Individuals affected by psychosis often have deficits in several neurocognitive functions. Prospective memory (PM), the ability to remember to do things, is crucial for activities of daily living, social and occupational functioning, but very few studi...
Strategic regulation of memory in dsyphoria: a quantity-accuracy profile analysis.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Memory (Hove, England) [Memory] 2023 Aug; Vol. 31 (7), pp. 948-961. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 15.
Abstract: The mechanisms underlying a tendency among individuals with depression to report personal episodic memories with low specificity remain to be understood. We assessed a sample of undergraduate students with dysphoria to determine whether depression rela...
Cognitive Training for Visuospatial Processing in Children Aged 5½ to 6 Years Born Very Preterm With Working Memory Dysfunction: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): JAMA network open [JAMA Netw Open] 2023 Sep 05; Vol. 6 (9), pp. e2331988. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 05.
Abstract: Importance: Compared with term-born peers, children born very preterm generally perform poorly in executive functions, particularly in working memory and inhibition. By taking advantage of neuroplasticity, computerized cognitive training of working mem...
Impacts of repeated retrieval of positive and neutral memories on posttrauma health: An investigative pilot study.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry [J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry] 2023 Dec; Vol. 81, pp. 101887. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 14.
Abstract: Background and Objectives: Evidence indicates that positive memory processes play a role in the etiology and maintenance of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and related posttrauma health indicators. To extend this research, the current pilot study ...
Phonological working memory in children with and without ADHD: A systematic evaluation of recall errors.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Neuropsychology [Neuropsychology] 2023 Jul; Vol. 37 (5), pp. 531-543. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 30.
Abstract: Objective: Phonological working memory impairments associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have garnered interest due to reliable evidence of moderate- to large-magnitude between-group (ADHD vs. control) effects, as well their a...
Poorer prospective memory performance is associated with reduced time monitoring among OEF/OIF/OND Veterans with a history of blast-related mild traumatic brain injury.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): The Clinical neuropsychologist [Clin Neuropsychol] 2023 Apr; Vol. 37 (3), pp. 577-594. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 10.
Abstract: Objective: Prospective memory (PM) or "remembering to remember" has been shown to be reduced in Veterans with histories of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), particularly on tasks with high strategic demands such as recalling time-based information in...
Lower memory specificity in individuals with dysphoria is not specific to autobiographical memory.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Journal of affective disorders [J Affect Disord] 2023 Mar 15; Vol. 325, pp. 542-549. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 13.
Abstract: Background: A core cognitive attribute of depression is lower specificity in the expression of autobiographical memories. Despite interventions targeting memory specificity in depression, its underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Depressi...
A review of accelerated long-term forgetting in Alzheimer's disease: Current situation and prospects.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Neuropsychology [Neuropsychology] 2023 Sep; Vol. 37 (6), pp. 673-682. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 19.
Abstract: Objective: Advances in our understanding of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) continuum through in vivo biomarkers have highlighted the need to develop neuropsychological tests that are more sensitive to subtle cognitive changes in the preclinical stages of...
Working memory and reaction time variability mediate the relationship between polygenic risk and ADHD traits in a general population sample.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Molecular psychiatry [Mol Psychiatry] 2022 Dec; Vol. 27 (12), pp. 5028-5037. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 23.
Abstract: Endophenotypes are heritable and quantifiable traits indexing genetic liability for a disorder. Here, we examined three potential endophenotypes, working memory function, response inhibition, and reaction time variability, for attention-deficit hyperac...