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Advanced Search Results For "PROBABILITY theory"

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 "PROBABILITY theory"
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Generalized measurement error: Intrinsic and incidental measurement error.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Jun 29; Vol. 18 (6), pp. e0286680. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 29 (Print Publication: 2023).

Authors:

Abstract: In this paper, we generalize the notion of measurement error on deterministic sample datasets to accommodate sample data that are random-variable-valued. This leads to the formulation of two distinct kinds of measurement error: intrinsic measurement er...

Constructive Biases in Clinical Judgment.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Topics in cognitive science [Top Cogn Sci] 2022 Jul; Vol. 14 (3), pp. 508-527. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 03.

Abstract: With a pair of oppositely valenced stimuli, rating the first one sometimes leads to a more extreme evaluation for the second (e.g., if the second is negatively valenced, rating the first stimulus would lead to a more negative rating for the second). We...

Application of probability theory to neonatal cardiac evaluation.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Cardiology in the young [Cardiol Young] 2023 Mar; Vol. 33 (3), pp. 415-419. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 06.

Abstract: Based on probability theory, a methodology that allows diagnosing neonatal cardiac dynamics was previously developed; however, diagnostic applications of this method are required to validate it to the neonatal cardiac dynamics was conducted, allowing t...

A new knowledge-guided multi-objective optimisation for the multi-AGV dispatching problem in dynamic production environments.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): International Journal of Production Research. Sep2023, Vol. 61 Issue 17, p6030-6051. 22p. 1 Diagram, 8 Charts, 6 Graphs.

Abstract: The efficiency of material supply for workstations using Automatic Guided Vehicles (AGVs) is largely determined by the performance of the AGV dispatching scheme. This paper proposes a new solution approach for the AGV dispatching problem (AGVDP) for ma...

GRASP algorithms for the unrelated parallel machines scheduling problem with additional resources during processing and setups.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): International Journal of Production Research. Sep2023, Vol. 61 Issue 17, p6013-6029. 17p. 13 Charts, 2 Graphs.

Abstract: This paper addresses an unrelated parallel machines scheduling problem with the need of additional resources during the processing of the jobs, as well as during the setups that machines need between the processing of any two jobs. This problem is high...

States of ignorance and ignorance of states: Examining the Quantum Principal Principle.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Studies in history and philosophy of science [Stud Hist Philos Sci] 2021 Dec; Vol. 90, pp. 160-167. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 22.

Authors:

Abstract: Earman (2018) has recently argued that the Principal Principle, a principle of rationality connecting objective chance and credence, is a theorem of quantum probability theory. This paper critiques Earman's argument, while also offering a positive prop...

The weighted Lindley exponential distribution and its related properties.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): AIMS Mathematics (2473-6988). 2023, Vol. 8 Issue 10, p24984-24998. 15p.

Abstract: Both the exponential and Lindley distributions can be used to model the lifetime of a system or process, as well as the distribution of waiting times. In this study, we introduce the WLE(θ, λ, α) notation for the weighted Lindley exponential distributi...

Asymmetric Right-Skewed Size-Biased Bilal Distribution with Mathematical Properties, Reliability Analysis, Inference and Applications.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Symmetry (20738994). Aug2023, Vol. 15 Issue 8, p1578. 19p.

Abstract: Asymmetric distributions, as opposed to symmetric distributions, may be more resilient to extreme values or outliers. Furthermore, when data show substantial skewness, asymmetric distributions can shed light on the underlying processes or phenomena bei...

Uniform probability in cosmology.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): Studies in history and philosophy of science [Stud Hist Philos Sci] 2023 Oct; Vol. 101, pp. 48-60. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 08.

Authors:

Abstract: Problems with uniform probabilities on an infinite support show up in contemporary cosmology. This paper focuses on the context of inflation theory, where it complicates the assignment of a probability measure over pocket universes. The measure problem...

Taking Rational Numbers at Random.

Publication Type: Academic Journal

Source(s): AppliedMath. Sep2023, Vol. 3 Issue 3, p648-663. 16p.

Abstract: In this article, some prescriptions to define a distribution on the set Q 0 of all rational numbers in [ 0 , 1 ] are outlined. We explored a few properties of these distributions and the possibility of making these rational numbers asymptotically equip...

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