Advanced Search Results For "TAX & expenditure limitations"
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A Supply Chain Inventory Model for Deteriorating Products with Carbon Emission- Dependent Demand, Advanced Payment, Carbon Tax and Cap Policy.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Mathematical Modelling of Engineering Problems. Jun2022, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p615-627. 13p.
Abstract: Emissions are a major contributor to climate change. Some nations are now concentrating their efforts on lowering carbon emissions. In many nations, carbon taxes and caps are the main tools that are used to attain this goal. The majority of the invento...
Social Security reform with heterogeneous mortality.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Review of Economic Dynamics. Apr2023, Vol. 48, p320-344. 25p.
Abstract: Using a heterogeneous agent, life-cycle model of Social Security claiming, labor supply and saving, we consider the implications of lifespan inequality for Social Security reform. Quantitative experiments show that welfare is maximized when baseline be...
Are tax and expenditure limitations constraining institutions or institutionally irrelevant? Evidence from Minnesota.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Public Budgeting & Finance. Dec2022, Vol. 42 Issue 4, p3-33. 31p.
Abstract: State‐imposed limitations on local government taxation and expenditures (TELs) are a common part of American federalism. But the consequences of TELs are the subject of debate. Are TELs institutional constraints that harm local governments? Or are TELs...
Keine Beschränkung der Höhe nach bei Versagung des Vorsteuerabzugs wegen Wissen oder Wissen- Müssen der Beteiligung an einem Betrug.
Publication Type: Periodical
Source(s): Umsatzsteuer-Rundschau. Dec2022, Vol. 71 Issue 24, p942-947. 6p.
Abstract: The article discusses the limitation of the amount in the case of refusal of input tax deduction due to knowledge of involvement in fraud. Topics include refusal to deduct input tax for the purchase of a vehicle in the tax year in the context of a lega...
New Issues.
Publication Type: Periodical
Source(s): Bond Buyer. 12/7/2022, Vol. 394 Issue 35823, p7-11. 5p. 5 Charts.
Abstract: HT Competitive Bond Offerings Compiled by IHS Markit•Preliminary and subject to change. [Extracted from the article]
HUMAN CAPITAL AND THE SOCIAL SECURITY TAX CAP.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): International Economic Review. Nov2021, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p1599-1626. 28p. 4 Charts, 8 Graphs.
Abstract: This article assesses the revenue potential of removing the Social Security payroll tax cap. I do so within an overlapping generations (OLG) model featuring heterogeneous agents who endogenously invest in risky human capital. Removing the tax cap leads...
Do tax and expenditure limitations exacerbate rising income inequality?
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Economics & Politics. Nov2021, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p611-643. 33p.
Abstract: In recent years, there has been a growing body of literature on the determinants of income inequality and a developing literature on tax and expenditure limitations (TELs). This study connects the two and asks the question—to what extent have state fis...
THE DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS OF PROPERTY TAX CONSTRAINTS ON SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): National Tax Journal. Sep2021, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p621-654. 34p.
Abstract: Many states in recent decades enacted laws that limit the collection of property taxes. This study examines the impacts of New York State's 2011 tax cap on education revenues and student achievement. We use an instrumental variables approach with 663 s...
How Consumers Budget.
Publication Type: Conference
Source(s): AMA Marketing & Public Policy Academic Conference Proceedings. 2021, Issue 31, p338-341. 4p.
Optimizing Product Configuration Problems with Multisourcing Supplier Selections under Both Carbon Cap and Carbon Tax Regulations.
Publication Type: Academic Journal
Source(s): Complexity. 2/8/2022, p1-16. 16p.
Abstract: Product configuration is a key enabling technology for mass customization production. Previous studies mainly focus on the solving technologies for obtaining a feasible configuration or optimal configuration but ignore environmental factors like CO2 em...